barbos
Contributor
Half-bullshit. And I would give most of the "credit" to Lysenko himself.The situation has changed over time, because land grant universities charge considerably more these days. Higher education was actually cheaper before the Reagan era, because there were plenty of opportunities to get scholarships and grants, if one qualified. In countries where higher education is "free", you still have to qualify for entrance, which is equivalent to winning a scholarship or grant. (Most of my undergraduate and graduate education was government-funded, even though I had to pay for tuition and other expenses. I also had a government-backed low interest loan that would be impossible to get nowadays, thanks to Republican rollbacks in spending for education.)
I take the smiley to acknowledge your awareness of the bullshit. And Lysenko was not the only damage that Stalin perpetrated.Lysenko was ahead of his time - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EpigeneticsUnfortunately, science and academia suffered greatly under Communist rule. Whatever else the Soviet Union invented, it also inventedLysenkoism.
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In hard sciences like physics and chemistry there was no interference (at least since after WW2) . Chemistry was actually ahead of western one.Outside of certain protected fields, such as rocket science, Communist interference played havoc with the quality of education. Even as late as the 80s and 90s, libraries lacked materials from the West because of the wall of censorship. Soviet colleagues that I corresponded with had to beg me to send them materials.
I blame Bill Clinton. He failed miserably to help Russia transition after fall of USSR.Again, the bullshit-eating grin. There was utter chaos, and education funding had been slashed because the country's economy was in transition.Well, yes in 1997, capitalists were in powerWhen I was in Russia for an academic conference in 1997, I had a chance to visit Moscow University. They were suffering greatly from loss of funding that had been caused by the collapse of the SU.![]()
Well, that's debatable and I already had this debate. Soviet higher education was structured quite different from western one. So direct comparison is hard, But I can tell you one thing, if we take average graduate from top Soviet universities and top US universities then US would lose by a large margin. But then again that's because you can't directly compare these things. Top Soviet Unioversities are essentially graduate schools.Soviet education excelled in some areas and was miserable in others. Soviet engineering, science, and engineering were always quite excellent, but not better than in the US....Well, I got my "undergrad" degree in mostly Soviet Union and PhD in US. I can say education vise, USSR was better, US higher education is mostly a vehicle to extract money from students, don't know what it was in 1965 though.
I don't consider social sciences especially in USSR worthy of respect.The problem was primarily that Soviet academics and scientists simply lacked access to materials that were widely available to Western scholars, especially historical materials that had been censored. Soviet academics could not travel or interact freely with their counterparts in the West, so they simply could not keep up with the latest developments. The social sciences were particularly devastated.
Western socialism countries did not have to worry about defense, US were protecting them.Socialists in general put a lot of effort into providing free stuff for the masses, but Western socialism was far superior to Soviet socialism in that respect, because the quality was much higher in non-Communist countries that guaranteed basic human rights. The good things that the Soviet system brought about do not excuse the abuses that held the country back for so many decades.In any case, it's an accepted fact that commies put a lot of effort of providing free stuff (education, health care, housing), it was really their thing with socialism and all that. Quality suffered but quality in general was not that great in USSR.
