untermensche
Contributor
Section 5. Enforcement of Anti-Collusion Provisions: Except as provided in Section
16(d) below, any player or the NFLPA, acting on that player’s or any number of players’
behalf, may bring an action before the System Arbitrator alleging a violation of Section 1
of this Article. In any such proceeding, the Federal Rules of Evidence shall apply. Issues
of relief and liability shall be determined in the same proceeding (including the amount
of damages, pursuant to Section 9 below, if any). The complaining party shall bear the
burden of demonstrating by a clear preponderance of the evidence that (1) the challenged
conduct was or is in violation of Section 1 of this Article and (2) caused any
economic injury to such player(s).
Section 6. Burden of Proof: The failure by a Club or Clubs to negotiate, to submit
Offer Sheets, or to sign contracts with Restricted Free Agents or Transition Players, or
to negotiate, make offers, or sign contracts for the playing services of such players or
Unrestricted Free Agents, shall not, by itself or in combination only with evidence about
the playing skills of the player(s) not receiving any such offer or contract, satisfy the
burden of proof set forth in Section 1 above. However, any of the types of evidence
described in the preceding sentence may support a finding of a violation of Section 1 of
this Article, but only in combination with other evidence which, by itself or in combination
with such evidence, indicates that the challenged conduct was in violation of Section
1 of this Article. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the NFL or its Clubs from
arguing that any evidence is insufficient to satisfy the burden of proof set forth in Section
5 above. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the NFLPA or any player from
arguing that any evidence is sufficient to satisfy the burden of proof set forth in Section
5 above, except as set forth above.
A couple relevant sections from the above doc. My emphasis.
The second provision seems intended to specifically knock out the 'but I'm better than that Jet's backup so it must be collusion" line of argument.
In pro football where winning is supposed to be the most important thing, as long as you are not playing criminals, that happening several times could tip the scale.